What does borrow excavation refer to?

Borrow excavation refers to the process of excavating material from outside the right-of-way (R/W) to be used in construction. This material is often dirt, soil, or aggregate that is needed to fill in areas, create embankments, or provide structural support for construction projects. The key aspect of borrow excavation is that the material is sourced from a location that is not on the immediate project site, which differentiates it from other types of excavation done on the property itself.

In typical construction projects, there may be insufficient suitable material available on-site, prompting the need to source it from adjacent or nearby areas. This ensures that the construction project has the necessary materials for proper grading and structural integrity. Thus, the selection of excavation outside the right-of-way correctly identifies the nature of borrow excavation in a construction context.